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"The lieutenants been hit!" screamed a soldier
as he saw his platoon leader go down, felled by an enemy bullet.
The victim was 22-year-old Second Lieutenant Charles Thomas Hutchison
III. It was 10 May 1965. The place: the Dominican Republic. Lieutenant
Hutchison had volunteered to lead a patrol into rebel-held territory
to neutralize a 50-caliber machine-gun position that had been
harassing his unit from a cupola atop a two-story building in
the capital city of Santo Domingo. He led his patrol, darting
doorway to doorway, down the sidewalk toward the building with
the cupola. Suddenly one of his men was wounded and stumbled
toward the curb, clutching at his wounds. The lieutenant instinctively
ran through the enemy gunfire to rescue his wounded soldier.
Almost immediately he took a round in the side of the head, killing
him instantly.
Less than a year earlier, Charlie, or Hutch as he was called
at the academy, had still been wearing cadet gray as he counted
the days until graduation on June third. Now he lay lifeless
in a street in a Caribbean country, the blood soaking his combat
fatigues. What was Hutch doing in the Dominican Republic?
In April 1965 the government of that country requested assistance
from its allies to put down a rebel insurgency which had strong
Communist connections. Repressing Communism was top priority
at the time for the American government and its armed forces.
The numerous units stationed in Europe lived constantly at the
ready in case their Warsaw Pact adversaries decided to invade
Western Europe. The American response to the Communist insurgency
in Southeast Asia was already beginning to expand significantly
and by the end of the year 180,000 U.S. troops would be in Vietnam.
President Johnson did not want another Cuba in his backyard so,
on 28 April 1965, he ordered military assistance to the Dominican
Republic, mainly consisting of elements of the United States
Marine Corps and the Eighty-second Airborne Division from Fort
Bragg, North Carolina. The Eighty-second, the "All American"
Division, was, and still is the armys most rapidly deployable
division, capable of having its lead elements airborne within
eighteen hours of notification. The rapid arrival of American
forces brought some levity to the Dominican Republic, where thousands
of its citizens had already died. A cease-fire was signed on
30 April and peace-keeping operations were begun by American
soldiers and those of several other allied countries, thus forming
the Inter-American Peacekeeping Force. For Hutch and the other
participants that meant conducting patrols through the streets
in order to maintain peace and eliminate pockets of resistance
which seemed to be ubiquitous as there were constant violations
of the peace accord. Eventually the U.S. military strength on
the island reached approximately 23,000. It would take a year
for the peacekeepers to completely restore stability. Hutch had
been there less than two weeks, doing his part to help accomplish
the mission while providing exemplary leadership for his men.
He died unhesitatingly, in the service of his country, the first
member of West Points Class of 1964 to be killed in combat.
Hutchs home was Kittanning, Pennsylvania, where his
father had been the county sheriff and the family actually lived
in the Armstrong County courthouse complex. Throughout his early
years, the sheriffs son always seemed to be in and around
the courthouse offices, learning about the law and politics and
making friends. His little sister, Vicki, often tagged along,
and their mother, Dorothy, had the unenviable task of preparing
meals for the prisoners in the county jail, right there in the
same building they lived in.
Such a background gave Hutch a working knowledge of politics
and a desire to someday enter the legal profession. It also whetted
his appetite for learning, which enabled him to stand tall in
his academic endeavors at Kittanning High School. He also stood
tall in the athletic world, most notably basketball, where, at
six-feet-five, he dominated the competition. As the team captain,
Hutch led his team to the league championship and was offered
nearly thirty college scholarship opportunities. In making such
a tough decision, he depended heavily on the influence and ideals
that had guided him throughout his youth. Advice from his parents,
teachers, and friends, coupled with his own personal convictions
about what would be most beneficial to his as a student, led
him to the gates of West Point on 5 July 1960 to join the class
of 1964.
Another Western Pennsylvania athlete who would also join the
class was Altoonas Tom Kerns, who first met Hutch when
their basketball teams squared off during their senior year in
high school. Tom vividly remembers that trip: "One thing
was very clear. Their success centered on their big man, Hutch.
Honestly 6'5" in 1960 was BIG.
He led the state in
scoring. He had the agility of a man a foot shorter and the attitude
of a driven winner. We arrived in Kittanning and very quickly
became aware of the world that was Hutchs.
He could
shoot the net off a basket. Well, he was their team. He was Kittanning
and they were proud of it, and so was he."
Tom continues: "During that winter, we were both being
recruited by the Military Academy as well as many other well-known
universities, not only in the East, but all over the country
he for basketball and I for football. Later we compared
notes on this topic and discovered our thought, opinions and
decisions were similar. We were both from middle-class America.
Without athletics, there would be no opportunity for college.
College was available only for the more fortunate. We grew up
in towns that survived on some particular industry. It was our
home and we would be part of it. But suddenly this thing called
basketball and football that we were doing because we
thrived on competition was offering us the opportunity
to further our education.
"Our parents were beside themselves with the thought
that their sons would have the opportunity to go away to school
and achieve a professional level that only a few in their communities
enjoyed. This was 1960. The Korean War had ended only a few years
earlier. Dwight Eisenhower, an academy graduate, was president.
To our parents, the Eisenhowers, MacArthurs, Bradleys and Van
Fleets were true American heroes tha tin their eyes were very
special
both of us saw the academys interest in us
as an opportunity we could not afford to turn down. We did things
to please our parents and cause them to have pride in us. They
raised us to be good, contributing Americans. This was the ultimate
opportunity."
"Well, neither of us was prepared academically for the
next level on the education ladder. Since we hadnt planned
on having a chance to go to college, we didnt take the
college boards for the first time until the spring of our senior
year and we did very poorly. But we had good grades in school
and we had the interest of our respective coaches at West Point.
We were offered the opportunity to attend Bradens Prep
School, just a few miles up the old Storm King Highway, north
of West Point."
"We attended English and math classes for eight hours
a day, followed by six hours in class study halls. We werent
there to have fun. But because of a special mix of characters,
led by Hutch, we had a good time. Weekends allowed enough time
off for us to hitchhike or walk to the academy. Saturdays in
the spring at West Point were and still are special, especially
for athletics. There were numerous contests to watch and we dreamed
that one day we might have the opportunity to compete. We retook
the college boards in late June and achieved a score sufficient
to allow us to join the Class of 64."
"Thus, the first step was taken that would allow us the
honor of wearing the uniform of our country. In early July Sheriff
Hutchison picked up several of us from Western Pennsylvania for
the journey to West Point. Without the interstate highway system
it was an eleven-hour trip. It was the beginning of a long relationshipfor
not only us future cadets, but also for our parents. The Kerns
and the Hutchisons made frequent weekend trips together and remained
friends for many years."
From the first day of "Beast Barracks" (officially
called New Cadet Barracks), Hutch knew he was in for a challenge.
From being a "Big Man on Campus" at Kittanning High
School, he was suddenly just one of over 800 new cadets at the
United States Military Academy, struggling through a day like
he never had before. It seemed like there were a million things
to do, all while being screamed at by upperclassmen who demanded
that for the entire year every plebe must maintain a bracing
position (chin thrust back, neck to the rear) whenever in the
presence of upperclassmen in the cadet areas, barracks, and mess
hall. Although he was exhausted at the end of the day and ordered
to go to bed, like many of his classmates, Hutch did not sleep
well. "What have I gotten myself into?" he wondered,
and "How am I ever going to get all those socks, handkerchiefs,
and underwear folded into neat little stacks in my locker?"
As he finally drifted off to sleep, he imagined what it would
be like to be a big jock on a civilian campus.
During the summer many of the new cadets resigned, most of
them realizing that military life was not to their liking. Hutch
wasnt exactly enjoying himself, and, as is normal during
"Beast Barracks," occasionally thought about resigning.
However, as was the case with most of his classmates, he hung
in there, convincing himself things would get better. He knew
how important a West Point education was and he knew he was smart
enough and tough enough to muck it out and graduate in four years.
But he didnt like starving! It seemed that mealtimes were
spent reciting the volumes of plebe "poop" (knowledge)
that each new cadet had to memorize the "Alma Mater,"
the cheers, the chain of command, the "Days" (the number
of days remaining until each key event during the year), the
movie schedule, and on and on. Very little tiem was left for
eating, which had to be done in tiny bites with the chin crammed
in. Collectively, the Class of 64 last several thousand
pounds during the summer of 1960.
Charlie Hutchison was beginning to resemble a skeleton. Soon
enough though, Beast Barracks was over and the academic
year began with a twenty percent heavier academic load
for the new plebes. In addition to mathematics, English, foreign
language, engineering fundamentals, physical education and tactics,
three new courses were to be required and would be taken in succession
physical geography, world geography, and astronomy. This
was the first of many changes that would befall the Class of
64 which, in the eyes of its members, would become the
"experimental class." It certainly made for a highly
challenging academic year for Hutch, who quickly found there
was a big difference between high school and college academics,
at least those at West Point. In fact, the courses seemed to
get more difficult each year, but Hutch put his nose to the grindstone
and did not let the academic department get the better of him.
His outlet was basketball, where he was a valuable forward, first
on the plebe team and later on varsity. In his first-class (senior)
year, the team put together one of its best records ever, going
19-7, with a victory over Navy and a third-place finish in the
National Invitation Tournament.
Despite the rigors of academy life, Hutch was able to adapt
to all situations and was extremely popular and well liked. He
was always willing to help whenever a favor was asked of him
and he rarely asked for a favor for himself. One of his high
school friends, Linton Stroud, remembers when he was stationed
at West Point in 1963 and 1964 as a member of the Army Band:
"And while there, Charlie was a true leader of his fellow
men. He had a magic of attracting people to him, and they really
respected him. We lost him too soon in life. But he was admired
by me and the people who had come to know him very much. I played
taps at his military funeral which is the saddest day I have
known."
Hutch and Tom Kerns continued their strong friendship as the
two flourished on the fields of friendly strife. Tom was a mainstay
on the Army line (those were the days of two-way football) as
the team had winning seasons every year. Although Navy had their
number, Tom and his teammates were victorious against Penn State
all but three of their varsity seasons. As luck would have it,
the two buddies ended up being roommates during their last two
years in company L-2. Tom often tells the following story about
how they chose their first duty assignment a few months before
graduation: "We were required to turn in a selection slip
by 10 P.M. At 15 minutes till, I asked Hutch what he was going
to do. (He didnt know and neither did I.) He said, 'You
know, Fort Bragg is close to Duke, NC State and the beach. Think
of having all those girls that close by!' I said, 'Sounds good
to me!' He said, 'Well, hell, we might as well go Airborne, Ranger,
Infantry!' Honest to God, thats how we made the decision
in two minutes at the eleventh hour, thinking of the girls
in North Carolina. A little different thinking, he might not
have lost his life and I might not have spent a tour in Santo
Domingo and two in Vietnam trying to lose mine."
After graduation, Hutch hopped into his silver Corvette and
returned home to be with his family and friends for what would
be his last summer. His sister, Vicki, then in High School, enjoyed
those times with her older brother, the prankster. Among her
many memories is one of Hutch waterskiing down the river on a
ladder! Another is when, earlier, he had let her win a swimming
race (she was on the swimming team) and she was so happy. It
did a lot for her self-confidence, as she didnt realize
what really happened for years. Later she would remember his
funeral procession: "The old veterans of the town gathered
on the corner in the park. As Charlie went by, they all stood
and saluted. I cant pass that corner without seeing them
honoring Charlie."
Hutch raised hell with his old buddies all summer. They all
revered him and have submitted numerous anecdotes to this anthology.
From Terry Thompson: I was an at-risk young
man in junior high school, a poor student, running with the wrong
crowd and headed in the wrong direction. Charlie befriended me,
for some reason he cared about me. He went out of his way to
spend time with me and keep me out of trouble. He truly was my
best friend.
"His car or Thomas C.'s (as his father was affectionately
referred to) station wagon. It was filled with basketballs, sweatshirts,
cups, papers, and anything else Charlie discarded. He would pull
the front seat clear back to leave room for his long legs and
away we would go to our next game. If we needed something to
eat, chances were we could find something in the car.
"I remember the boat trips on the Allegheny, the family's
camp in East Brady. How his relatives got together and enjoyed
life and each other! How kind they always were to me!"
Doctor John M. Shaner, a superintendent of schools at this
writing, sent the following: "We grew up together and shared
so many of life's great experiences, and I will always think
of him as my brother. I believe it was Benjamin Franklin who
once said, 'A brother may not always be a friend but a friend
will always be a brother.'
"Although he had great academic potential, studies took
a backseat to good times and basketball. He was first and foremost
a team player and he was a vicious competitor. We beat our arch
rival twice during our championship senior year, and Hutch won
both games in the closing seconds with his 'soft jumper' from
the top of the key.
"One time we climbed among the high beams above the gym
ceiling in our school just to paint our names on the steel beams.
Twenty years later I was the principal of the school and I crawled
back up there and found the names still there.
"When Hutch was a plebe and I was a freshman at Penn
State, Army came to State College to play basketball. Hutch came
to the men's clothing store where I worked and insisted that
I sell him some civilian clothes. After a protest, I did so,
and he put them on. When he went outside, he ran straight into
a colonel who admonished him and sent him back in the store to
replace the clothes with his uniform. Hutch told me to bring
them to him later when we were to meet up outside the hotel after
bed check. I did so, he put them on again, and off we went to
the fraternity parties. We returned, a bit under the weather,
just as the team bus was loading to depart. The colonel immediately
took charge of Hutch and sent me on my way. Hutch later told
me the hours he spent walking the area were well worth the time
we had.
"When Charlie died, an army sergeant accompanied his
body home and remained with the casket throughout the days of
viewing and the funeral. The evening of the first day, after
the last mourners had left, I invited him to accompany myself
and several of Charlies close friends to a little bar to
have something to eat and a few beers. After a little encouragement
he finally agreed to accompany us. He did so each night he was
there and would sit and listen as we all told stories of our
exploits with Hutch. I believe he really came to know the kind
of guy Hutch was and how much he was loved. He always maintained
his military bearing until the moment came at the funeral when
he presented the flag to the parents. At that time all the emotion
came to the surface and he began to cry. He stepped back and
saluted and then came to stand with us, Charlies friends.
He cried along with us as if he had known Charlie as we had.
We saw him off when he left town and I dont think any of
us have ever forgotten him or his kindness. I feel sure he has
never forgotten those days either. Even in death Charlie made
a new friend."
In August Hutch reported to Fort Benning, Georgia, for Airborne
and Ranger training, which he completed successfully before joining
the Eighty-second Airborne Division's First Battalion, 325th
Infantry. He spent his first few months on the post basketball
team and was just getting broken in as an airborne infantry platoon
leader when the alert order sent him and his men to the Dominican
Republic. Shortly thereafter Hutch requested permission to remove
the machine-gun nest. In making that request, he unknowingly
committed to death as fully as he had committed himself to life.
In completing his mission, Hutch gave his life for his country
and for his men. No greater sacrifice can be made by any man.
A few hours later, a few miles away, Tom Kerns got the bad
news. He recalls: "I know today that I immediately went
into shock. How could it happen? How could a person so young
with so much to offer with so little experience
whom I had relied on over the past four years to help
me maintain my wits be sacrificed in such a way? We had
a life to live together; we were just beginning. We had both
struggled to survive four years at West Point and had finally
graduated. We completed Airborne and Ranger schools together,
and together we elected to be assigned to the "All American"
Eighty-second Airborne Division at Fort Bragg. How could it be?
We had rejoiced together that previous spring when it became
obvious that there was a war coming. After all, General Eisenhower
spent all those years as a captain in a peacetime army. A war
was coming for us! We were anxious. We were confident. We had
completed four years at West Point, the absolute best preparation
for combat in the history of warfare. But all of a sudden, it
was about the loss of a buddy. I missed that preparation. It
wasnt supposed to be like this.
I recognized back then, and feel the same today I dearly
loved the guy. I was closer to him than either of my brothers
or anyone Ive met since. And yet he wasnt a sentimental
person, nor was I. It was his attitude that drew you to him.
He wasn't really a very good cadet (nor was I) but he was very
intelligent. I can vouch for that he spent many hours
helping me get through. He was a tremendous athlete, and not
just in basketball. He physically excelled in anything whether
on the field of play or in the field. And he knew no fear. ..."
Janet and Tom Kerns named one of their sons Hutch. Amazingly,
he is very much like his namesake, much to the joy of his parents.
To those who knew and loved Charlie Hutchison, his passing
does not dim our memory of him. He was a man's man and he lived
a man's life. To him, life itself was an obsession to which he
was dedicated, and his every moment was crowded with a sincere
interest in the people and things which surrounded him. Hutch
will be sorely missed by his family, friends, and classmates,
but he will never be forgotten.
~ Fallen Warriors The West Point Class of 1964 by John
Murray
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